Losartan significantly reduced the combined risk
of cardiovascular death, stroke, and heart attack
compared to established hypertensive treatment in
landmark LIFE Trial
"These unprecedented results
signal a new era in how we treat patients with
high blood pressure" -- Professor Björn Dahlöf,
University of Göteborg, Sweden
ATLANTA, GA., USA - In one of the largest completed
clinical trials of patients with hypertension,
losartan became the first and only medicine to
show superiority over a proven standard blood
pressure medicine (the beta-blocker atenolol)
in helping patients significantly reduce the combined
risk of cardiovascular disease and death. These
results also showed that losartan reduced the
risk of stroke by 25 percent (p=0.001) versus
atenolol in patients with high blood pressure.
"These unprecedented results signal a new era
in how we treat patients with high blood pressure,"
said Professor Björn Dahlöf, M.D., Associate Professor
of Medicine, University of Göteborg, Östra Hospital,
Göteborg and lead investigator of the trial. "The
superior cardiovascular benefits of losartan -
which no blood pressure medicine has so clearly
documented until now -- combined with losartan's
excellent tolerability - represent a major step
forward for physicians that is directly applicable
to our daily clinical practice. Patients will
ultimately benefit from these findings because
these results demonstrate for the first time that
selecting the appropriate treatment can help avoid
the serious consequences of high blood pressure."
The results of this landmark study, known as
LIFE (Losartan Intervention For Endpoint reduction
in hypertension) were presented recently at the
51st Annual Scientific Meeting of the American
College of Cardiology and will be published in
The Lancet on March 23. The study included 9,193
patients from Scandinavia, the United States,
the United Kingdom and other countries who needed
medicine to treat their high blood pressure. These
patients also had an enlarged heart, or left ventricular
hypertrophy (LVH), a common complication of long-term
hypertension.