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Treatment Options

If you or your doctor think you might have BPH, there are a number of treatment options you can discuss together.

1. Watchful waiting. Sometimes the symptoms of BPH remain at tolerable levels for an indefinite period of time. Your doctor may recommend a period of watchful waiting. If you are comfortable with this approach, your doctor will evaluate your symptoms initially and then recheck them on a regular basis.

This follow-up strategy allows you to see if your symptoms are worsening over time, and it enables your doctor to identify the changes that might indicate the need for further therapy.

While it is rare, some men who choose watchful waiting become unable to urinate before their next evaluation, while others may develop infections or bleeding. Therefore, it is important to stay in close contact with your doctor and report any changes you may experience, even though your next appointment may be a long way off.

2. Drug Therapy. As with other modes of therapy with BPH, there are several choices available if you and your doctor decide drug therapy is the best course of action. Some drugs work to relax the muscles around the urethra and relieve symptoms while others relieve symptoms by gradually reducing the size of the prostate gland, the root cause of the problem. Your doctor can tell you the potential benefits and side effects associated with each of these options. An example of medicine for the treatment of BPH is finasteride, Finasteride is the only approved medication that is indicated to approve all three components od BPH: enlarged prostate gland, obstruction of urinary flow, and urinary symptoms.

3. Non-Surgical Invasive Procedures. If your BPH symptoms are relatively severe, your doctor may recommend a more aggressive approach to treatment. There are several non-surgical invasive procedures that may provide an effective alternative to major surgery. They include prostatic symptoms, thermotherapy, and transurethral needle ablation (TUNA). Your doctor can explain why a certain procedure may or may not be right for you.

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